Style-consistency in isogenous patterns

Prateek Sarkar, George Nagy

Abstract

In many applications of pattern recognition, patterns appear in groups (fields) that have a common origin. For example, a printed word is a field of character patterns printed in the same font. A common origin induces consistency of style among features measured on patterns. In the presence of multiple styles, the features of co-occurring patterns are statistically dependent through the underlying style. Modeling such dependence among constituent patterns of a field increases classification accuracy. Effects of style consistency on the distributions of field-features (concatenation of pattern features) are modeled by hierarchical mixtures. Each field derives from a mixture of styles, while within a field a pattern derives from a class-style conditional mixture of Gaussians. An optimal (least error) style-conscious classifier processes entire fields of patterns rendered in a consistent but unknown style, based on the model. In a laboratory experiment style-conscious classification reduced errors on fields of printed digits by nearly 25% over singlet classifiers. Longer fields favor our classification method, because they furnish more information about the underlying style.

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Bibtex entry

@inproceedings{sarkar:icdar2001
,author = "P. Sarkar and G. Nagy"
,title = "Style consistency in isogenous patterns"
,booktitle = "Proceedings of the Sixth ICDAR"
,address = "Seattle, USA"
,month = "September"
,year = "2001"
,pages = "1169-1174"
,http = {http://www.parc.xerox.com/istl/members/psarkar/PUBLICATIONS/ICDAR2001/download.html}
}
Prateek Sarkar
Last modified: Wed Nov 7 17:09:05 PST 2001